Skip to main content

Next

Why did the Cold War end?

Nicholas II and Lenin

Reformers or reactionaries?

Jonathan Davis examines the policies of Tsar Nicholas II and Vladimir Lenin and asks whether they were genuine reformers or if they abandoned their beliefs to hold onto power

A painting of Moscow during the Russian Revolution of 1905
TopFoto

AQA AS Tsarist Russia, 1855–1917

Edexcel AS Russia in revolution, 1881–1924

Your organisation does not have access to this article.

Sign up today to give your students the edge they need to achieve their best grades with subject expertise

Subscribe

Next

Why did the Cold War end?

Related articles: