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Deforestation in the Amazon rainforest

You need to know about the causes of deforestation in tropical rainforest areas and the ways in which these can be tackled. This article focuses on Amazonia and includes a case study of a local project called Recover, which is making headway in reversing the trend of deforestation in the Peruvian Amazon

A tree felled illegally near the Ucayali River. The loggers ran away on being caught in the act

In recent years deforestation has threatened many natural areas around the world. According to the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) 12–15 million hectares of forest are lost each year. This is equivalent to 36 professional football fields every minute. Nowhere is deforestation more evident than in the South American Amazon basin. According to a recent study, between 2000 and 2010 nearly 240,000km2 of the rainforest were destroyed.

The main causes of deforestation include:

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Managed retreat on Spurn Head

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Birmingham’s rural–urban fringe

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