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making the grade: geographical skills

How to use qualitative data

Researching place with images and oral histories

What is qualitative research and when should you use it? In the first of two Geographical Skills columns on this topic, David Holmes focuses on using images and oral history to explore representation of place

Qualitative data are non-numerical, in contrast to quantitative data which provide numerical measurements. Qualitative research is particularly useful in researching how social and cultural processes affect the places we live in. It can provide systematic evidence that gives an insight into other peoples’ views about aspects of their lives, communities and change.

In this Geographical Skills piece qualitative research is considered as a tool for examining the personal meanings of individuals’ experiences and actions in the context of their cultural environment, or ‘place’. Such research may be very personal as it aims to understand the way in which individuals perceive and explain their own experiences, actions and social environments.

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Previous

El Niño and La Niña: understanding extreme weather

Next

The death of the Arctic?

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